What Causes Tooth Sensitivity and How to Treat It
Understand the Causes of Tooth Sensitivity
Best Family Dentistry in Baton Rouge, LA
Have you ever felt a sharp jolt of pain when sipping hot coffee or enjoying an ice cream cone? If so, you may be one of the millions of Americans experiencing tooth sensitivity. While it might feel like a temporary issue, tooth sensitivity can often point to a deeper dental concern.
At Concord Family Dental in Baton Rouge, we help patients of all ages understand and treat tooth sensitivity. With compassionate care and modern techniques, our team ensures that you can enjoy your favorite foods and drinks without hesitation.
What Is Tooth Sensitivity?
Tooth sensitivity, or dentin hypersensitivity, occurs when the enamel that protects your teeth is compromised, or when the gums recede to expose sensitive areas of the tooth, such as the root. These areas are directly connected to the nerve center of your tooth, which makes them highly responsive to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic stimuli.
Tooth sensitivity can range from a mild annoyance to a sharp, shooting pain that affects your daily life. Whether it happens occasionally or persistently, it’s important to seek care from a trusted provider—like your family dentist in Baton Rouge—to address the underlying cause.
Common Causes of Sensitive Teeth
Several dental issues can lead to increased sensitivity. At Concord Family Dental, we thoroughly examine your teeth and gums to determine which of the following is responsible for your discomfort:
1. Enamel Erosion
Acidic foods and beverages, teeth grinding (bruxism), and overly aggressive brushing can all wear down enamel. Once the enamel is compromised, the dentin layer beneath becomes exposed, triggering sensitivity.
2. Gum Recession
Gum recession is common with age and can be accelerated by improper brushing or periodontal disease. Receding gums expose the tooth roots, which are not protected by enamel and are more prone to sensitivity.
3. Tooth Decay
Cavities and decay break down the protective structure of the tooth, creating pathways for heat, cold, or sweet stimuli to reach the nerves.
4. Cracked or Chipped Teeth
Damage to the tooth can lead to microscopic cracks that expose the inner layers of the tooth, resulting in pain when chewing or during temperature changes.
5. Worn or Failing Dental Work
Old fillings or crowns may degrade over time, allowing bacteria and food particles to enter and irritate the tooth’s interior.
6. Post-Treatment Sensitivity
Sensitivity following a filling, crown, or dental cleaning is common but should be temporary. Persistent discomfort could indicate a deeper issue that requires attention from an emergency dentist in Baton Rouge.
How We Treat Tooth Sensitivity
We take a comprehensive approach to tooth sensitivity. Once the root cause is identified, we develop a personalized treatment plan that may include:
Desensitizing Toothpaste
This specially formulated toothpaste helps block the transmission of pain signals from the tooth surface to the nerve.
Fluoride Treatments
In-office fluoride applications strengthen the enamel and provide a barrier against sensitivity.
Dental Bonding
A tooth-colored resin can be applied to exposed roots or worn enamel, reducing pain while improving appearance.
Periodontal Therapy
If gum disease is causing sensitivity, a consultation with a periodontist in Baton Rouge can help address recession and inflammation.
Restorative Dentistry
In cases of decay or structural damage, a filling, crown, or even root canal may be necessary to protect the tooth and eliminate sensitivity.
Preventing Tooth Sensitivity
You can reduce your risk of developing sensitivity by following these simple steps:
- Brush gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush
- Use non-abrasive toothpaste and avoid whitening products unless recommended
- Limit consumption of acidic foods and beverages
- Avoid brushing immediately after eating acidic items
- Wear a nightguard if you grind your teeth
- Visit your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups
Don’t Ignore the Pain
Tooth sensitivity might be common, but it isn’t normal—and it’s not something you have to live with. At Concord Family Dental, we’re committed to diagnosing the cause and delivering effective, long-lasting relief.
If sensitivity is disrupting your life, schedule an appointment with our Baton Rouge team today.
13323 Hooper Rd, Baton Rouge, LA